Washington, D.C.—Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer (D-NY), Senate Committee on
Rules and Administration Amy Klobuchar (D-MN), Senate Committee on Environment
and Public Works Ranking Member Tom Carper (D-DE), Senator Cory Booker (D-NJ),
and Senator Brian Schatz (D-HI) today released a letter sent to U.S. Postmaster
General Louis DeJoy requesting information on established plans and steps taken
by the Postal Service to prepare for the influx of election mail caused by the
coronavirus pandemic.
Senate Democrats emphasize that the Postal Service plays a
critical role in preserving the integrity of the U.S. election process,
especially as the coronavirus pandemic threatens public health and safety and
presents unique challenges to election administration, necessitating the
increased use of alternative voting measures. The Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention
issued interim guidance warning that large
crowds and longer wait times at certain polling locations heighten the risk of
COVID-19 spread and recommending that election officials offer and voters use
alternative voting methods to in-person voting that minimize direct contact and
reduce crowd size at polling locations.
The success of mail voting is dependent a number of federal,
state, and local entities working in coordination. If mail ballots arrive late
and are uncounted, some voters may be disenfranchised. Given these concerns,
Senate Democrats request the Postal Service regularly brief Congress on the
steps it has and plans to take to address the challenges posed by an increase
in election mail during the 2020 election, and answers to a series of key
questions related to election mail.
Senate Democrats’ letter to Postmaster General DeJoy can be found
here
and below:
Louis DeJoy
Postmaster General
U.S. Postal Service
475 L’Enfant Plaza West, S.W.
Washington, DC 20260
Dear Postmaster DeJoy:
The U.S. Postal Service plays a critical role in preserving the
integrity of the U.S. election process and, as Postmaster General, you are
responsible for ensuring adequate preparation for the challenges posed by an
increase in election mail during the 2020 election. We write to request
information on what steps you have taken or plan to take to ensure the Postal
Service’s preparedness for the influx of election mail caused by the COVID-19
pandemic.
As state and local officials across the country have seen, election
administration during this pandemic presents unique challenges and threats to
public health and safety. According to interim guidance provided by the Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention, large crowds and longer wait times at
certain polling locations heighten the risk of COVID-19 spread. As a result,
the CDC recommends that election officials offer, and voters use, alternative voting
methods to in-person voting that minimize direct contact and reduce crowd size
at polling locations. As the number of COVID-19 cases
continues to rise, Americans have already begun to turn to the Postal Service
in unprecedented numbers as a safe alternative to exercise their right to vote.
In states like Georgia, Nebraska, Nevada, Ohio, Pennsylvania,
Rhode Island, and Wisconsin, the number of mail-in ballots cast increased from
less than 10 percent of total votes cast in the 2016 presidential primary, to
over 40 and even over 80 percent of votes cast this year. In West Virginia, the
number of mail-in ballots cast increased from just 25,000 in 2018 to over
200,000 this year. In Pennsylvania, the number of mail-in ballots cast
increased from 80,000 in 2018 to over one and a half million this year. These
dramatic increases are in addition to the millions of voter registration
applications, absentee ballot applications, and other election mail being
processed and delivered by the Postal Service.
The success of mail voting is dependent a number of federal,
state, and local entities working in coordination. Election officials face the
difficult challenge of planning the administration of this upcoming election –
including arranging election mailings, sending ballots to voters on time,
setting deadlines to mail back ballots, and coordinating with the Postal
Service to meet its requirements –with increasingly strained budgets. Given the
importance of these efforts, the Postal Service’s Inspector General recently
recommended further coordination between election officials and the Postal
Service and called for a detailed plan to overcome potential issues.
While problems with vote-by-mail can result from a variety of
factors, staffing shortages and delays at Postal Service processing facilities
during the COVID-19 pandemic may lead to delays that harm the use of election
mail. An efficient Postal Service is essential to ensuring the right to vote is
protected. If mail ballots arrive late and are uncounted, some voters may be
disenfranchised.
Given these concerns, we ask that the Postal Service regularly
brief Congress on the steps it has and plans to take to address the challenges
posed by an increase in election mail during the 2020 election. Further, as
part of Congress’s constitutional oversight responsibilities, we request that
you provide a response to the following questions by Wednesday, July 29, 2020:
1. In a recent audit, the
Inspector General recommended the Postal Service “develop and implement an
action plan with timelines to address the potential national issues” the Postal
Service and election officials may face in successfully coordinating
vote-by-mail processes. The Inspector General asked for a detailed plan with
all anticipated implementation dates. Please provide Congress with a copy of
that plan.
2. The Inspector General raised concerns regarding the low number of
Postal Service Political and Election Mail coordinators in specific locations
who are tasked to communicate with a high number of local election offices and
mitigate any logistical issues. What efforts are you taking to respond to this
issue? Have you hired additional coordinators to ensure strong communication
between the Postal Service and election officials?
- What is your plan to ensure adequate staffing at all
processing facilities to handle election mail, including procedures to
reassign mail processing staff and any plans to hire additional staff, to
accommodate expected increases in election mail volumes, as well as
contingencies for sick leave rates due to potential COVID-19 outbreaks?
- What mitigation plans do you have in place for the
situation where a processing plant has to close before or during the
election due to a severe regional outbreak or an outbreak within the
facility? Please provide Congress with a copy of that plan.
Millions of Americans continue to rely on the hard work of the
Postal Service to ensure their vote will be counted, especially during the
COVID-19 pandemic. As the leader of the Postal Service, you are responsible for
ensuring that the vote-by-mail system and the delivery of election mail is
conducted with integrity and efficiency during this pandemic. Thank you for
your attention to a matter that is essential to our democracy.
Sincerely,
Charles E.
Schumer
Amy Klobuchar
Thomas R. Carper
Brian Schatz
Cory Booker
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